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3:18pm Saturday 22nd September 2007
A Muslim woman from Preston has spoken out against the culture of secrecy and honour crimes' in the community.
Ferzanna Riley, who grew up in Ribbleton, claims she suffered physical and emotional abuse at the hands of her father in the name of honour'.
It comes as a 70-year-old Sikh grandmother was jailed for life yesterday for arranging the "honour killing" of a daughter-in-law she blamed for bringing shame on the family name by seeking a divorce.
Bachan Athwal is the oldest woman in criminal history to be jailed for life following the murder of daughter-in-law Surjit Athwal, 26, in July.
Mrs Riley, who attended Ribbleton Avenue Methodist School and Ribbleton Hall High Secondary School (now City of Preston High), says she was tricked into going to Pakistan where she and her sister were held against their will and threatened with gang rape unless they agreed to marriage.
She said: "From the age of three I was subjected to beatings and my whole childhood became shrouded by this terror.
"This led to me becoming very withdrawn as a child and I started getting bullied at school meaning that there was no escape."
Now Mrs Riley, who has since moved away from the area, has penned her experiences in a book called, Unbroken Spirit.
The Pakistan-born mother of one, who now lives with her husband, Ion, 42 and daughter, Sophie, 11, said that writing the book had been a cathartic experience and had allowed her to exorcise many demons.
The former pupil of Lark Hill Lane Convent, Manchester Road, Preston, fled her family home at the age of 21, for a new life in London and was joined by her younger sister two years later.
But she said that through treachery and emotional blackmail, they were lured home and tricked into going to Pakistan.
"We fell for the emotional blackmail and then for 14 weeks we were held against our will and threatened with murder and gang rape unless we agreed to marriage but we held out and finally we were allowed to come back."
Mrs Riley, who is now a director and international representative of Roshni, a charity which raises awareness of child abuse in the black and ethnic minority communities, believes that her story is far from unique.
"This is not an unusual story and will continue to happen unless the culture is changed.
"I hope women will be inspired by my story and realise that the dream of living happily ever after can come true."
The book has been welcomed by many women's rights groups but it has received a mixed response from the Muslim community.
Abdul Qureshi, chairman of the Lancashire Council of Mosques, acknowledged that honour crimes occur but denied it was part of Islamic religious values.
He said: "These type of abuses tend to take place within families who have immigrated over here from tribal villages.
"This is not a problem with Islam it is a problem with culture and it is a very emotive issue for families when a girl is promiscuous and it is disliked because the Muslim culture encourages marriage.
"So sometimes and it is a sad fact abuse does take place, because families let emotions cloud their judgment.
"Although, I have to stress that honour crimes are not part of Islamic values and we strongly condemn any violence or abuse."
The book published by Hodder Stoughton, is available from local bookshops.
Rez Khan, Blackburn says...
3:18pm Fri 21 Sep 07
a, says...
10:15am Sat 22 Sep 07
A wrote:u havent said anything about honour killings
GET sum clothes on woman what a isgrace n u call urself a muslim! SHAMEFUL
Ion Riley, says...
10:10pm Sat 22 Sep 07
s, chi-town, says...
9:31am Sun 23 Sep 07
Badmash, says...
6:39pm Tue 25 Sep 07
Derwish, says...
7:05pm Tue 25 Sep 07
Throughout my childhood we had little contact with Preston's Muslim community. For all his faults, my father believed in integration and used to say that if you look or behave differently, people don&£39;t understand you. Most of my own friends were English, and as we got older and marriage became a prospect, news of our eligibility did not seem to reach the Pakistani marital grapevine.
sd, bburn says...
10:17am Mon 1 Oct 07
@, says...
3:18pm Mon 1 Oct 07
jordan, US says...
5:05am Wed 28 May 08
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ERS, USA says...
7:36pm Thu 20 Sep 07
Mr. Qureshi is correct that "honor" killings are un-Islamic. They are believed to have their origins in misinterpretations of pre-Islamic Arab tribal codes. Thus, they pre-date Islam by centuries.
It is the case, however, that the overwhelming majority of the estimated 5,000+ "honor" killings per annum globally (the U.N.'s 2000 estimate) take place in Arab/Muslim countries and within Arab/Muslim immigrant communities elsewhere. So there is a correlation between these murders and Arab/Muslim culture, but not causality.
I recently conducted a nationwide survey of the public's attitudes and opinions about "honor" killings in Jordan. In my representative sample, approximately one in five people believe Islam tells them they must avenge affronts to family honor by killing. Islam says no such thing. But these findings point toward the need to correct this misunderstanding about the faith.
Ellen R. Sheeley, Author
"Reclaiming Honor in Jordan"